Mill Rate Bonanza Has Been Mismanaged
12/5/2017 at 7:57 PM
Back before about 2005 when the price of housing started to get stupid and had uncontrolled and unacceptable growth (to the point we find ourselves in now) the city set it's budget and the province assessed the value of each property based on the market value at that time. How this works is that the city sets an annual budget and figures out how much it will cost to operate for the year. It uses the property assessments made by the province as a tool to assess the RELATIVE value of properties within the taxable area. It then establishes and applies a MILL RATE, which is a number that is created to figure out how to tax to achieve the city budget.
How it is supposed to work is that if the city expenses stay the same (which they mostly should under normal circumstances, perhaps rise with inflation) and that is coupled with a rise in overall real estate prices, then the mill rate should drop because the cost of real estate should have nothing to do with the cost of paying wages, city costs, etc. Sure there will be a slight increase, but not as it pertains to how the cost of housing was moving (which was substantial). So instead of reducing the mill-rate to offset the increased cost of housing, city council never considered this and kept the mill rate pretty much the same. This meant that with a doubling of the cost of real estate, that they doubled the income the city generated because the mill rate stayed the same, the cost of their budget should have not had jumped dramatically, but the cost of housing went through the roof. This meant that with all of the additional revenue and nobody to call them on the fact that they should have kept their budget the same, what they ended up with was a bonanza windfall of money over this decade of housing increases. And guess what? They found a way of spending it, and now that they have normalized a ballooned budget, with stuff like $5 million dollar costs for consultants, the current unaffordable situation that taxpayers find themselves in and are complaining about, is now classified as being normal.
A decade of Brandon City council not understanding that a very substantial increase in housing costs should drop the mill rate, is why everybody is paying so much in taxes. That failure has caused cities to think they had a right to tax housing with no actual value being generated other than a real-estate bubble. Now, everything is unaffordable because the property tax income was a crafty way of city councils to generate money without anybody suspecting otherwise.
It's a shame, because it is very difficult for this situation to ever be reversed without dismantling all the new expenses they though they could afford.
Mill Rate Explained:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/millrate.asp